5basiccomponentsofanEnglishsentenceare:
1.Subject:Thepersonorthingthatthesentenceisabout.Itistypicallyanounorpronoun.Example:"John"isthesubjectofthesentence"Johnwalkedtothestore."
2.Verb:Theactionorstateofbeingthatthesubjectisdoingorexperiencing.Itcanbeasinglewordoraphrase.Example:"walked"istheverbinthesentence"Johnwalkedtothestore."
3.Object:Thepersonorthingthattheverbisactingupon.Itcanbeadirectorindirectobject.Example:"store"isthedirectobjectinthesentence"Johnwalkedtothestore."
4.Adjective:Awordthatmodifiesanounorpronoun,providingmoreinformationaboutthesubjectorobject.Example:"tall"istheadjectiveinthesentence"Johnisatallman."
5.Adverb:Awordthatmodifiesaverb,adjective,orotheradverbandprovidesmoreinformationaboutthemanner,degree,time,orfrequencyoftheactionorstateofbeing.Example:"quickly"istheadverbinthesentence"Johnwalkedquicklytothestore."