1.—Lucy, how about going to the _______?
—Sounds great! Reading books can give us much pleasure.
A. library B. cinema C. museum D. concert
答案: A
解析:考查名词辨析。由答语“听起来很棒!读书能给我们大量财富”,可判断上文是建议去“图书馆”,故选A。
2.Qingdao is a beautiful city that lies in _________ east of China.
A. an B. / C. the D. a
答案: C
解析: 考查冠词用法。句意:青岛是一座位于中国东部的美丽城市。在表示方位的名词east(东部)前应用定冠词the表示特指,故选C。
3.As middle school students, we ______ follow the public rules wherever we go.
A. would B. should C. might D. could
答案: B
解析: 考查情态动词辨析。句意:作为中学生,无论到哪里我们都应当遵守公共制度。本句表达了一种观点看法,因此应用情态动词should(应该),故选B。
4.The high-speed train ________Qingdao and Beijing travels faster now. The train ride takes only about three hours.
A. from B. among C. in D. between
答案: D
解析:考查介词辨析。句意:现在青岛与北京之间的高铁行驶速度很快,火车行程仅花费大约三个小时。between …and 意为“位于……和……之间”是固定搭配用法,故选D。
5.My brother has a healthy living habit. He _______ stays up late, and he is an early bird.
A. usually B. hardly C. often D. always
答案: B
解析:考查副词辨析。usually通常;hardly几乎不;often经常;always总是。由上文“我弟弟有一个健康的生活习惯”以及下文“他是一名早起者”,可推测中间句意为“他几乎不熬夜”,空白处意为“几乎不”,故选B。
6.The English Speech Competition _______ the best in her. As a result, she is more active now.
A. checked out B. tried out C. left out D. brought out
答案: D
解析:考查动词短语辨析。check out结帐离开;try out试穿;left out省去;不考虑 ;bring out使展现。推出句意:英语演讲比赛展现了她最优秀的一面。作为结果,她现在更活跃了。故选D。
7._______ special classes we had! We have learned a lot about paper cutting.
A. What B. What C. How a D. How
答案: B
解析:考查感叹句用法。句意:我们上了多么特殊的课啊!我们已学会很多在关剪纸的知识。分析句子结构可知感叹句的中心词为名词classes,因此应用what来修饰,故选B。
8.Friends are like books. You don’t need a lot of them _______ they are good.
A. or B. and C. as long as D. as soon as
答案: C
解析:考查连词辨析。or或者;and和;且;as long as只要;as soon as一……就。句意:朋友像书。只要他们是好的,你不就不必拥有太多。空白处意为“只要”,故选C。
9.To make rivers ___________ than before, everybody is supposed to protect them.
A. dirty B. dirtier C. clean D. cleaner
答案: D
解析:考查形容词辨析。句意:为了让河流比以前更清澈,每个人应当保护它们。结合句意,确定选项C、D;由关键词than可知本句表示比较,因此空白处应用形容词的比较级,故选D。
10.—Could you tell ______ tomorrow?
—It will be sunny.
A. What will the weather be like B. what the weather will be like
C. when will the weather be sunny D. when the weather will be sunny
答案:B
解析:考查宾语从句用法。由答语“明天将会是晴朗的”,可知上文应是询问天气,故可排除选项C、D;宾语从句应用陈述语序,故选B。
11. —What’s the weather like in Kunming, Lucy?
—It"s _______ hot ______ cold. So Kunming is called “the Spring City”.
A. neither; nor B. not only; but also C. either; or D. both; and
答案: A
解析:考查连词辨析 句意:—露茜,昆明的天气如何?—即不冷也不热。因此昆明被称为“春城”。neither … nor… 即不……也不……;not only … but also…不但……而且……;either… or… 或者……或者……;both … and … 不仅……而且……。根据“So Kunming is called ‘the Spring City’”可知昆明的天气即不冷也不热。
12. Some jazz musicians are great because they can _______ music while playing.
A. put up B. set up C. take up D. make up
答案: D
解析: 考查动词短语辨析 句意:一些爵士音乐家非常了不起,因为他们在演奏的同时能编写音乐。put up 张贴;搭起;set up 建立;创建;take up开始从事;占据;make up编造;构成。
13. I still keep taking exercise every day ______ I am busy with so many subjects.
A. until B. unless C. because D. though
答案:D
解析:考查连词辨析 尽管我忙于这么的事情,我仍然每天坚持锻炼。until 直到;unless除非;because 因为;though尽管。
14. —Could you please tell me ________?
—With pleasure. Wait a moment, please.
A. if the scarf looked nice on me B. what"s the new product like
C. that Guilin is worth visiting D. how I can order a robot online
答案: D
解析: 考查宾语从句 句意:—你能告诉我如何在网上订购机器人吗?—我很乐意,请稍等。B选项不是陈述语序;C选项是陈述句,作宾语从句时,主句不用疑问形式;A选项与主句的时态不吻合。故选D。
15. —Why not hold a Chinese Poetry Competition to welcome our motherland"s 70th birthday?
— ________. Let"s make a plan together in our group. ·
A. That"s all right B. Yes, please C. Good idea D. Never mind
答案: C
解析: 考查交际用语 句意:—为什么不举办一场诗歌比赛庆祝我们祖国七十周岁的华诞呢?—好主意!我们不组一起制定一个计划吧。Why not …?表示建议。That’s all right不用谢;Yes, please 是的,请;Good idea 好主意;Never mind没关系。
16. He _________ like coffee. I see him drink a cup at times.
A. must B. may C. can"t D. mustn’t
答案: B
解析:考查情态动词辨析 句意:他可能喜欢咖啡。我看他偶尔喝一杯。根据“I see him drink a cup at times”可推断出“他可能喜欢咖啡”。
17. —Would you like to go to the city and live with us, Granny?
— Oh, dear, I"m used to the life in the country. I think life here is _______.
A. more comfortable B. less comfortable
C. the most comfortable D. the least comfortable
答案: A
解析: 考查形容词的级 句意:—奶奶,你愿意去城里和我们一起生活吗?—哦,亲爱的,我习惯了乡村生活。我认为这儿的生活更舒适。由“I’m used to the life in the country”可知,乡村生活舒适;表示“这儿的生活比城里更舒适”。 用比较级。
18. — What do you think of yesterday’s activity in your community?
—Wonderful. A lot of useful advice on self protection ________.
A. is offered B. are offered C. was offered D. were offered
答案: C
解析:考查动词的时态和主谓一致 句意:—你认为昨天你们社区的活动如何?—很精彩。提供了许多有用的自我保护的建议。由时间状语yesterday可知用过去时;advice是不可数名词,故助动词用单数。
19. —Is everyone here, Jonathan?
—No, Sir. Millie is absent. She _______ for two days.
A. has fallen ill B. has been ill C. fell ill D. was ill
答案: B
解析: 考查动词的时态 句意:—乔纳森,大家都到了吗?—没有。米莉缺席了。她生病两天了。由时间状语for two days可知用现在完成时;fall ill是暂时性动作,不与表示一段的时间状语连用。
20. High-speed trains are seen as one of the new Four Great _____ of China.
A. Achievements B. Agreements C. Environments D. Instruments
答案: A
解析:考查名词辨析 句意:高铁被视为中国新四大成就之一。achievement成就;agreement同意;environment 环境;instrument 工具。
21. —Excuse me, can you teach me how to _____ this new word?
— No problem. Look at my mouth and listen carefully.
A. prove B. pronounce C. prepare D. produce
答案:B
解析: 考查动词辨析 句意:—打扰一下,你能教我如何发这个新单词的音吗?—没问题。看我的嘴并且认真听。prove证明;pronounce发音;prepare准备;produce生产。
22. — The relations between my parents have become difficult. What should I do?
—You could do more jobs around the house so that they have more time for proper ______.
A. instrument B. communication C. community
答案: B
解析:考查名词词义辨析。句意:——我父母之间的关系变得很紧张,我该怎么办?——你应该多做些家务以便于他们有更多的时间进行恰当的______。instrument仪器;communication交流;community社区。要化解父母的紧张关系,只有设法让他们进行合适的交流。故选B。
23. —How is your friend going to the station?
—I’m not sure. He ______ take a taxi there.
A. must B. has to C. may
答案: C
解析: 考查情态动词词义辨析。句意:——你的朋友打算怎样去车站?——我不清楚,他_____乘出租车去那儿。must必须,强调主观压力; has to不得不,强调客观压力;may可能,可以,表推测。从答语前一分句I’m not sure知,这里表达不肯定,表推测。故选C。
24. —This is a really old bike.
—Yes, I ______ it for seven years.
A. have had B. have bought C. bought
答案: A
解析:考查动词时态及短暂性动词和持续性动词的区别。句意:——这是一辆真正旧的自行车。——是的,我已经买了七年了。由句后for seven years知,这里指的是包含现在在内的一段时间,本句应用现在完成时态,且句子谓语动词用延续性动词。故选A。
25. Be more ______ next time, and you won’t make the same mistake again.
A. careless B. careful C. nervous
答案: B
解析: 考查形容词词义辨析。句意:下次要更______,这样你就不会再犯同样的错误。careless粗心的;careful小心的;nervous紧张的。从后一分句推知,如果不再犯同样的错误,下次就应该小心。故选B。
26. ______ My grandpa is over 80 years old, he still looks strong and healthy.
A. Although B. Because C. Unless
答案: A
解析:考查状语从句之从属连词。Although尽管,引导让步状语从句;Because因为,引导原因状语从句。根据选项推测句意:尽管我祖父80多岁了,但他看起来仍然强壮健康。故选A。
27. —Lucy, when you leave the room, please ______ the light.
—OK, Mom.
A. put off B. turn off C. turn up
答案: B
解析: 考查动词短语辨析。句意:——Lucy,当你离开房间时,请______那灯。——好的,妈妈。put off推迟;turn off关(电源等);turn up开大(声音,亮度等)。根据常识,离开房间应该关灯。故选B。
28. —Could you please tell me ______?
—Sure. Just go along this street and you’ll find it on your left.
A. where is the bookstore
B. where the bookstore is
C. how can I get to the bookstore
答案: B
解析: 考查宾语从句之连接词及语序。句意:—请你告诉我……? —当然,沿着这条街道走,你就会在你的左边找到它。从答语句意知,发话者在问路,排除C。宾语从句用陈述句语序,排除A。故选B。
29. —Would you like to go shopping with me after lunch?
—I’d love to, but I ______ to go out this afternoon.
A. don’t allow B. will allow C. won’t be allowed
答案: C
解析: 考查动词语态。句意:——你想在中餐后同我一起去购物?——我想去,但今天下午不会允许我出去。分析本空所在句子结构知,本句的主语I是动作allow的承受着,应用被动语态。故选C。
30. —What do you think of the movie The Wandering Earth(《流浪地球》)?
—______! I’ve seen it three times and it always gives me something to think about.
A. Wonderful B. I cant stand it C. It’s too boring
答案: A
解析:考查情景交际之喜欢与不喜欢。句意:——你觉得电影《流浪地球》如何?——______!我看三次了,并且它总是给我一些需要思考的东西。Wonderful好极了; I can’t stand it我不能容忍;It’s too boring太枯燥了。从答语后一句知,应答者看这部电影三次了,这说明他喜欢这部电影。故选A。
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