单词预告：restore refresh renovate
1. to make something return to its former state or condition 使恢复
restore something to somethinge.g. The government promises to restore the economy to full strength.
政府承诺使经济完全复苏。
restore (diplomatic) relations with somebodye.g. Vietnam restored diplomatic relations with South Korea on December 22.
越南于12月22日和韩国恢复了外交关系。
restore somebody’s sight/hearing(=make someone who cannot hear or who is blind, hear or see again)
恢复某人的视力/听力
2. to bring back a positive feeling that a person or a group of people felt before 恢复〔某种乐观的情绪〕
e.g. measures aimed at restoringpublic confidencein the education system
旨在恢复公众对教育体制信心的措施
3. to repair an old building, piece of furniture, or painting etc. so that it is in its original condition 修复〔旧建筑、旧家具或旧画等〕
e.g. The church wascarefully restored after the war.
战后教堂得到了精心修复。
这句话的翻译中隐藏了一个翻译时很重要的知识点：被动句的翻译中文表达被动时有很多方法，大多数情况下是不会直接把“被”翻译到句子里（因为“被”出现时一般表示贬义，而且这种用法很少见），这种时候，我们一般会采用两种方法：一是利用动词来传达整个句子的意思，比如我们把上面的例句翻译成了“战后教堂得到了精心修复”而不是“战后教堂被精心修复”。我们在平时的翻译中也要注意，否则就会出现“四不像”的作品。
在这里我推荐武峰老师的《十二天突破英汉翻译》这本书及相关课程，个人觉得书里面提到的翻译方法很实用，而且书中给出的例句也很典型，感兴趣的小伙伴可以去康康。
1. to make someone feel less tired or less hot 使恢复精力，使提神；使清凉
e.g. A shower will refreshyou.
洗个淋浴你就凉快了。
refresh yourself (with something)e.g. He refreshed himself with a glass of iced tea.
他喝了杯冰茶提了提神。
2. to make someone remember something
refresh somebody’s memory 使某人想起，唤起某人的记忆e.g. I looked at the map to refresh my memory of the route.
我看看地图，回忆这条路线。
to repair a building or old furniture so that it is in good condition again
修复，整修，翻新〔建筑物或家具〕
e.g. The hotel has been renovatedand redecorated.
酒店已经翻新，并重新装饰。
看完的客官不妨留个赞再走咯~~~
欢迎各位在评论区留下你的想法
