天天练
21．﹣Nice to meet you，Mr．Green．I"m Sandy and this is Brad，Ken and Emily．
﹣________．
A．See you later
B．You"re welcome
C．Pleased to meet you all
D．You have a point there
【答案】C【解析】答案：C．考查情境对话．句意：很高兴认识你，格林先生．我是桑迪，这是布拉德，肯和艾米丽．﹣﹣很高兴见到大家．A． See you later 再见B． You"re welcome 不客气C． Pleased to meet you all 很高兴见到大家． D． You have a point there 你的话有些道理．根据题干Nice to meet you，Mr．Green．I"m Sandy and this is Brad，Ken and Emily．可知本句应是初次见面时互相打招呼用语．即很高兴见到大家．故选C．
22．Cathy has such a good_____that she won many prizes in singing competitions last year．
A．sleep
B．idea
C．voice
D．time
【答案】C【解析】答案：C；sleep睡觉，动词；睡眠，名词；idea主意，名词；voice声音，名词；time时间；名词；根据句中后面信息she won many prizes in singing competitions last year推测句中指的是Cathy有这么好的声音；故选C．
23．Helen has got two brothers．_____of them likes chocolate，but she loves it．
A．Neither
B．None
C．Each
D．Any
【答案】A【解析】答案：A根据"but she loves it"中的"but"表转折，可知她的弟弟应该都不喜欢巧克力．她有两个弟弟，故这里为"两者都不"的意思，两者都不：neither，故答案为A
24．When the baby dog ______， it was very hungry． So we gave it some food．
A．is found
B．was found
C．has been found
D．will be found
【答案】B【解析】根据题意：当小狗被发现的时候，它非常饿．所以我们给了它一些食物．可知主语是动作的承受者，所以用被动语态，时态为一般过去时，其结构为was/were+过去分词．故选：B．
25．Mr．Black"s memory is getting ____．As a result，he often leaves his keys at home．
A．older
B．poorer
C．greater
D．better
【答案】B【解析】答案：B根据"is getting_"可知，系动词"getting"后应该用形容词，又由"he often leaves his keys at home他经常把钥匙落在家里"可知，布莱克先生的记忆力是变差了，暗含和以前比较之意所以用比较级．Aolder更老的；Bpoorer更差的；Cgreater更棒的；Dbetter更好的．故答案为B
26．Many wild animals are_____，and it"s time for us to do whatever we can to protect them．
A．on duty
B．on show
C．in order
D．in danger
【答案】D【解析】答案：D．首先明确选项中介词短语的意思，A：值日；B：展览；C：井然有序；D：濒临灭绝； 根据语境推测句意是"很多野生动物濒临灭绝，是我们尽力去保护它们的时候了．"，由此判断句子中缺少短语：in danger，故答案为D．
27．Please don"t make so much noise．I_____hear the speaker very well．
A．needn"t
B．mustn"t
C．can"t
D．shouldn"t
【答案】C【解析】答案：C．needn"t不必；mustn"t不可以；can"t不能；shouldn"t不应该．根据I_____hear the speaker very well．可知这里的意思是不能很好的听清演讲者的话了．can"t不能．故选C．
28．﹣Look at the stone bridge! Do you know______it was built？
﹣In the1860s． It"s quite old．
A．when
B．how
C．where
D．why
【答案】A【解析】A．when 什么时间，何时；B． how 怎么，如何；C． where 在哪里；D． why为什么．根据回答In the1860s． 这里是时间，询问时间用when．故选：A．
29．Don"t hurry him．You will just have to be____and wait until he finishes the work．
A．active
B．careful
C．patient
D．famous
【答案】C【解析】答案：C；active积极的，形容词；careful细心的，形容词；patient耐心的，形容词；famous著名的，形容词；根据Don"t hurry him．推测下句句意：你只需要耐心等待，直到他完成工作．故选C．
30．For our own safety，it"s important to ______the traffic rules on the way to school．
A．follow
B．change
C．make
D．break
【答案】A【解析】答案：A；follow跟随；change改变；make制造；break打破；根据句子中信息For our own safety，it"s important to ______the traffic rules on the way to school推测该句句意：为了我们自己的安全，在上学的路上遵守交通规则是很重要的．故选A．
31．I saw Sam and David in the playground yesterday afternoon．They____games with their classmates then．
A．play
B．will play
C．are playing
D．were playing
【答案】D【解析】答案：D．根据时间状语then结合语境"昨天下午我看到Sam和David在操场上，那时他们正在和同学们一起玩游戏．"判断设空处的动作在过去某个时刻正在进行着，且动作在一段时间内持续进行，所以用过去进行时，过去进行时的构成是：主语+was/were+动词的现在分词，主语是they，所以be动词用were，故选D．
32．Taking some exercise every day will______fat and make you fit．
A．turn to
B．sell out
C．burn off
D．put on
【答案】C【解析】考查动词短语．A求助于； （使） 转向．B卖完．C烧掉、蒸发．D穿上．结合语境"每天做一些运动会___脂肪，使你健康．"．可知，应该是"烧掉"．故选：C．
33．______，Chinese people celebrate the Mid﹣Autumn Festival by enjoying the full moon and eating mooncakes．
A．Quickly
B．Suddenly
C．Secretly
D．Traditionally
【答案】D【解析】答案：D；Quickly迅速地，副词；Suddenly突然地，副词；Secretly偷偷地，副词；Traditionally传统上，副词；根据后面信息Chinese people celebrate the Mid﹣Autumn Festival by enjoying the full moon and eating mooncakes可知通过赏月和吃月饼庆祝中秋节是中国的传统；故选D．
34．Our world will get better and better_____each of us lives a greener life．
A．before
B．if
C．though
D．until
【答案】B【解析】答案：B．联系语境并根据前后句子的对比，推测句意是"如果我们每个人过更环保的生活，我们的世界就会变得越来越美好．"，其中"each of us lives a greener life"是"Our world will get better and better"的条件．所以用if引导条件状语从句．故选B．
35．﹣﹣﹣I think it takes a lot of practice to play the violin well．
﹣﹣﹣_____．Practice makes perfect．
A．No way
B．My pleasure
C．I"m afraid not
D．That"s true．
【答案】D【解析】答案：D．首先明确各选项中句子的意思，A：绝不；B：不客气；C：恐怕不能；D：是真的；根据设空处后面的Practice makes perfect"熟能生巧．"，确定同意对方的观点，所以"That"s true"符合语境． 故选D
36．China has many special forms of traditional art，_______ sky lanterns，paper cutting and Chinese clay art．
A．such as
B．instead of
C．except for
D．because of
【答案】A【解析】答案：A 中国有许多特殊的传统艺术形式，例如，天空灯笼、剪纸和中国泥塑艺术．可知句子后面是具体的举例说明，结合选项，A．例如 B．相反的 C．除了 D．因为，故选A．
37．﹣Why hasn" t Jim come to school today？
﹣I"m not sure． He _____be ill in bed．
A．may
B．must
C．can"t
D．should
【答案】A【解析】考查情态动词．A可能．B必须．C不能．D应该．结合语境"﹣﹣吉姆今天为什么没来上学？﹣﹣我不确定．他__卧病在床．"．可知，表示肯定推测．用may可能．故选：A．
38．He told his parents about his idea________they thought it was great．
A．but
B．and
C．or
D．so
【答案】B【解析】答案：Band"和"表示并列关系；but"但是"表转折关系；or"或者"表选择关系；so"因此"表因果关系；根据前后分句的关系：He told his parents about his idea（他告诉父母他的想法）和they thought it was great（他们认为这是很好的），在意义上明显是并列关系，所以应用and连接．故选：B
39．As computers are getting _______，they are widely used in schools and offices today．
A．least expensive
B．as expensive
C．so expensive
D．less expensive
【答案】D【解析】根据they are widely used in schools and offices today，可知这里是今天和以前比较，用比较级，从这里可以判断电脑应该是变得更便宜，所以这里用less expensive 表示．故选：D．
40．﹣Its dangerous to drive after drinking．
﹣That"s true．It can increase the_____of traffic accidents．
A．advantage
B．stress
C．safety
D．risk
【答案】D【解析】答案：D．考查名词词义辨析．句意：﹣﹣酒后开车是危险的．﹣﹣是的，它会增加交通安全它会增加交通事故的风险．advantage利益，优势；stress压力；safety安全；risk风险．根据题干Its dangerous to drive after drinking．酒后开车是危险的．可知应说是的，它会增加交通事故的风险．故选D．
中考英语语法选择题：天天练 第8讲（附答案解析）
中考英语语法选择题：天天练 第3讲（附答案解析）
中考英语语法选择题：天天练 第2讲（附答案解析）
初中英语语法课堂：现在分词用法（开心动漫版）
初中英语语法课堂：形容词比较级用法（开心动漫版）
