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Unit 6 Topic 1 There is a study next to my bedroom.
Ⅰ.重点短语：
1. there be结构的就近原则，即be的单复数取决于离be最近的名词的单复数。
2. on the left/right of…在……左右两边
3. help sb.（to）do sth. 帮助某人做某事
4. how much提问不可数名词的数量
5. write to sb.=write a letter to sb. 给某人写信/写信给某人
6. on the second floor 在第二层
7. in front of ...在(某物或某场所外部) 的前面
如：There is a shop in front of my house .我家的前面有一家商店。
in the front of ...在(某物或某场所内部) 的前面
如：There is a blackboard in the front of the classroom .教室的前面有一块黑板。
8. look after照顾；look like看起来像；look around向四周看；look for寻找
9. have a look at =look at，后可接名词作宾语
10. put … away将……收起来
11. would like to do sth.想做某事
12. one…the other…二者之中“一个……，另一个……”。
13. at the back of“在……后部”。
14. downstairs, upstairs“楼下，楼上”。
15.dining room（餐厅）；living room（客厅）；kitchen（厨房）。
II.重点句子：
1.There is a sofa，a desk，some books and so on.有一个沙发、一张书桌、一些书等。
1). and so on意为“等等”，列举事物时用于句尾，表示列举完了同类事物。如He likes apples ，oranges，bananas and so on.他喜欢吃苹果、橘子、香蕉等等。
2).there be句型
there be句型表示某时或某地有某人、某物或某活动， 表示客观存在这种状态， 意为“有， 存在”， 这里there是引导词， 本身无词义， 该句型为倒装句， 主语常用名词或不定代词。句中谓语动词be的人称和数应与其后的主语保持一致。
2.Why not go upstairs and have a look?为什么不上楼看看呢?
have a look意为“看一看，瞧一瞧”，这儿的look是名词，其后还可以跟“at+宾语”。如：
May I have a look at your new bike?我可以看一看你的新自行车吗?
3. What is on your desk?你书桌上有什么?
What"s+介词短语?这种句型用来询问“某处有什么?”， 答语应该用therebe句型。如：
—What"son the plate?盘子里有什么?
―-There are some chopsticks onit.有些筷子。
—What"son the desk?桌子上有什么?
一There is a lamp， a mirror， a recorder and some books onit.
桌上有一盏台灯、一面镜子、一台录音机和一些书。
4.But there is one next to my family photo on the wall.但是墙上全家福旁边有一个(挂钟)。
on the wall在墙体外部表面上。
如：There is a picture on the wall.墙上有幅画。
in the wall(全部或部分) 在墙体里。
如：There are three windows in the wall.墙上有三扇窗户。
There is a hole in the wall.墙上有个洞。
5.一What"s in front of the classroom?教室的前面有什么?
—There is a tree in front of it.教室的前面有一棵树。
in front of ...意为“在(某物或某场所外部) 的前面”。
6.Don"t put them there.Put them away，please .别把它们(钥匙) 放在那儿，请把它们收起来放好。
(1)Don"t put them there.是否定形式的祈使句。其句型结构为“Dont+动词原形”。如：
Don’t be late for school!上学别迟到!
(2) put away意为“将……收起”， 是“及物动词+副词”构成的动词短语，相当于及物动词。宾语是人称代词时用宾格，代词必须放在动词与副词中间，如：put them /away；如果宾语是名词，既可以放中间也可以放后面,put the knife away/put away the knife。
Ⅲ.作文范文：
Their School
Their school is big and beautiful. It’s like a big garden. There are five teaching buildings in the school. In front of the teaching buildings, there are many trees and flowers. On the second floor, there is a big reading room, two computer rooms and three science labs. The students love playing computers. The reading room opens from Monday to Friday. There are many books in it. Students like reading books there. They learn a lot from those books. They all like their school very much.
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