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经过两个月的战疫防控,国内形势已逐步好转,但境外情况却不容乐观,各国确诊人数仍在不断上涨,相关专家也称疫情可能会持续一到两年......
与其每天宅家刷新闻,自己给自己施加心理压力,不如趁此机会多看看书、充充电。疫情总会结束,而你我的生活也将回到正轨~
小助手特意汇总了与此次疫情相关的热点英文词汇和表达,希望能帮助大家既了解疫情,又兼顾学习,让孩子们这个“被迫宅着”的超长寒假变得更有意义!
病毒、疾病相关热词
冠状病毒:coronavirus
新型冠状病毒:novel coronavirus (2019-nCoV)
新型冠状病毒感染的肺炎:pneumonia caused by the novel coronavirus / novel coronavirus-caused pneumonia
传染病:epidemic/infectious disease
流行病学家:epidemiologist
爆发:outbreak
病毒的动物宿主:animal hosts
确诊病例:confirmed cases of (pneumonia caused by the novel coronavirus)
疑似病例:suspected cases
人传人:person-to-person transmission / human-to-human transmission / be transmitted from person to person
超级传播者:super-spreader
密切接触者:close contact
临床症状:clinical signs and symptoms
发热、咳嗽、呼吸困难:fever, cough and difficulty in breathing
发病率:incidence rate
致死率:fatality /mortality /death rate
发热门诊:fever clinic
发热病人:fever patient
重症患者:patient in critical condition
潜伏期:incubation period
飞沫传播:droplet transmission
医疗防护相关热词
一线医护人员:front-line medical workers
口罩:(face) mask
疫苗:vaccine
自我隔离:quarantine oneself
监测体温:monitor/check body temperature
早发现、早隔离:early detection and early isolation
用肥皂和清水或含有酒精的洗手液勤洗手:Frequently clean hands by using alcohol-based hand rub or soap and water.
咳嗽和打喷嚏时,屈肘或者用纸巾遮掩口鼻:When coughingand sneezing, cover mouth and nose with flexed elbow or tissue.
影响对策相关热词
瞒报:underreport
封城:the lockdown of a city / a city is on lockdown
延长春节假期:extend the Spring Festival holiday
医疗物资紧缺:a dire shortage of medical supplies
国际关注的突发公共卫生事件:Public Health Emergency of International Concern (PHEIC)
图源:@人民日报
其它相关热词
小汤山医院:
Xiaotangshan Hospital
火神山医院:
Huoshenshan (Fire God Mountain) Hospital
雷神山医院:
Leishenshan (Thunder God Mountain) Hospital
钟南山,中国工程院院士:
Zhong Nanshan, academician of the Chinese Academy of Engineering
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编辑 | 小助手
图文 | 部分整理自网络
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订阅号 | 于欢少儿英语
服务号 | 于欢英语
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