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雅思写作和口语的素材积累之城市类话题:应该如何舒缓交通压力
#雅思#雅思写作观点:很多时候雅思成绩一直上不去的原因就是你写的观点太过于general了,而没有具体的解释和举例子,因此,想要雅思成绩提升,还是需要多积累观点,才能让雅思和口语有据可依.
开车的原因
1拥有汽车变得更加负担得起，人们获得了更高的收入。
Car ownership has become more affordable and people have earned higher income.
2人们更在意他们上下班花的时间，但是公共交通并不令人满意。
People are conscious of time they spend travelling to and from work, but public transport services are not satisfying.
3城市正在变得越来越大，步行或骑自行车出行并不容易。
Cities are becoming bigger, and it is not easy to travel on foot or by bike to get around.
4汽车，尤其是某些汽车制造商，已成为一种身份象征。
Cars, especially some maker of car, have become a status symbol.
开车的后果
1空气污染导致呼吸道疾病增加，并增加了医疗费用。
Air pollution has led to an increase in respiratory disease and driven up medical costs.
2交通噪音会干扰居民的睡眠。
Traffic noise can disturb sleep of dwellers.
3不断上涨的燃料成本会增加生活成本。
The rising fuel costs can increase the cost of living.
4对汽车的过度依赖会减少体育锻炼并带来健康风险。
Over-reliance on cars can reduce physical activity and pose health risks.
5交通拥堵使人们难以出行，这可能会损害经济。
Traffic congestion make it difficult to get around, which can damage the economy.
6政府必须增加交通基础设施的支出。
The government has to increase the spending on transport infrastructure.
7随着越来越多的汽车行驶，车祸和死亡人数将增加。
Car accidents and the death toll will increase as more cars are on the road.
如何抑制开车和解决交通堵塞
1对进入市中心的车辆征收交通拥挤税，也可以阻止人们使用私人交通工具。
Imposing congestion tax on vehicles entering the city centre can also deter people from using private transportation.
2指定无交通区可以阻止人们开车去城市的某些地方。
Designating traffic-free zones can discourage people from driving to some parts of the city.
3便捷的公共交通通道可以鼓励人们尝试不同的交通工具，而不是依靠汽车。
Convenient public transport access can encourage people to try different means of transport, rather than rely on cars.
4提高对减少频繁驾驶意识是很重要的.
It is important to raise awareness of the perceived benefits of driving less frequently.
5增加税收会增加驾驶汽车的成本，从而减少汽车的使用。
Increasing tax can increase the cost of driving cars, thereby curbing car use.
6提高驾驶年龄和更严格的驾驶执照考试使人们很难获得驾驶执照。
Raising the driving age and tougher licence tests make it difficult for people to obtain a driving license.
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